Term |
Translation |
Morphology |
Dictionary entry |
Notes |
Version:
$Id: praefationes.html,v 1.8 2011/03/27 22:02:01 asdrury Exp $
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Preface of Most Holy Trinity
(MR 1082)
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Preface for Advent
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Vērē |
Truly |
ADV |
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dīgnum |
appropriate, meet |
ADJ 1,2 NOM S N |
dīgnus dīgna dīgnum |
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et |
and |
CONJ |
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iūstum |
just |
ADJ 1,2 NOM S N |
iūstus iūsta iūstum |
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est, |
it is |
V 5 PRES IND ACTIVE 3 S |
sum esse fuī futūrus |
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æquum |
fair, right |
ADJ 1,2 NOM S N |
æquus æqua æquum |
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et |
and |
CONJ |
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salūtāre, |
advantageous to salvation, healthful |
ADJ 3 NOM S N |
salūtāris salūtāris salūtāre |
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nōs |
we |
PRON NOM 2 P PERSONAL |
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tibi |
[to] You |
PRON DAT S PERSONAL |
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semper |
always |
ADV |
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et |
and |
CONJ |
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ubīque |
everywhere |
ADV |
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grātiās |
thanks |
N 1 ACC P F |
grātia grātiæ |
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agere: |
to do, conduct |
V 3 PRES INF ACTIVE |
agō agere ēgī āctus |
Idiom: grātiās agere: to thank, to give thanks |
Domine |
O Lord |
N 2 VOC S M |
dominus dominī |
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sāncte, |
O holy |
ADJ 1,2 VOC S M |
sānctus sāncta sānctum |
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Pater |
O Father |
N 3 VOC S M |
pater patris |
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omnipotēns, |
O almighty |
ADJ 3 VOC S |
omnipotēns omnipotēns omnipotēns |
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æterne |
O eternal |
ADJ 1,2 VOC S M |
æternus æterna æternum |
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Deus: |
O God |
N 2 VOC S M |
Deus Deī |
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per |
through |
PREP ACC |
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Chrīstum |
[through] Christ |
N 2 ACC S M |
Chrīstus Chrīsti |
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Dominum |
[through] Lord |
N 2 ACC S M |
dominus dominī |
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nostrum. |
our |
ADJ 1,2 ACC S M |
noster nostra nostrum |
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Quem |
Whom |
PRON ACC S M RELATIVE |
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perditō |
[to] the lost |
VPAR 3 PERF IND DAT PASSIVE S M |
perdō perdere perdidī perditus |
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hominum |
[of] humans |
N 3 GEN P M |
homō hominis |
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generī |
[to] the race, stock |
N 3 DAT S N |
genus generis |
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Salvātōrem |
[as] a Savior |
N 3 ACC S M |
salvātor salvātōris |
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misericors |
[Thou] merciful, tenderhearted |
ADJ 3 NOM S M |
misericors misericors misericors |
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et |
and |
CONJ |
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fidēlis |
[Thou] faithful, dependable |
ADJ 3 NOM S |
fidēlis fidēlis fidēle |
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prōmisistī: |
Thou promised |
V 3 PERF IND ACTIVE 2 S |
prōmittō prōmittere prōmīsī prōmissus |
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cujus |
Whose |
PRON GEN S RELATIVE |
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vēritās |
truth |
N 3 NOM S F |
vēritās vēritātis |
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īnstrueret |
it might instruct |
V 3 IMPF SUB ACTIVE 3 S |
īnstruō īnstruere īnstrūxī īnstrūctus |
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īnsciōs, |
the ignorant |
ADJ 1,2 ACC P M |
īnscius īnscia īnscium |
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sānctitās |
holiness |
N 3 NOM S F |
sānctitās sānctitātis |
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iūstificāret |
it might make just, vindicate, pardon |
V 1 IMPF SUB ACTIVE 3 S |
iūstificō iūstificāre iūstificāvī iūstificātus |
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impiōs, |
the impious |
ADJ 1,2 ACC P M |
impius impia impium |
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virtūs |
strength |
N 3 NOM S F |
virtūs virtūtis |
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adjuvāret |
it might help, sustain |
V 1 IMPF SUB ACTIVE 3 S |
adjuvō adjuvāre adjūvī adjūtus |
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īnfīrmōs. |
the weak, irresolute, ineffectual |
ADJ 1 ACC P M |
īnfīrmus īnfīrma īnfīrmum |
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Dum |
While |
CONJ |
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ergō |
therefore |
ADV |
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prope |
near |
ADV |
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est |
it is |
V 5 PRES IND ACTIVE 3 S |
sum esse fuī futūrus |
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ut |
that |
CONJ |
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veniat |
He should come |
V 4 PRES SUB ACTIVE 3 S |
veniō venīre vēnī ventus |
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quem |
Whom |
PRON ACC S M RELATIVE |
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missūrus es, |
You are about to send |
VPAR 3 FUT IND NOM ACTIVE S M |
mittō mittere mīsī missus |
Periphrastic tense: FUT ACTIVE PPL + sum |
et |
and |
CONJ |
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diēs |
the day |
N 5 NOM P M |
diēs diēī |
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affulget |
it dawns, appears |
V 2 PRES IND ACTIVE 3 S |
affulgeō affulgēre affulsī -- |
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līberātionis |
[of] liberation |
N 3 GEN S F |
līberātiō līberātiōnis |
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nostræ, |
[of] our |
ADJ 1,2 GEN S F |
noster nostra nostrum |
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In |
in |
PREP ABL |
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hāc |
[in] this |
PRON ABL S F DEMONSTRATIVE |
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prōmissiōnum |
[of] promises |
N 3 GEN P F |
prōmissiō prōmissiōnis |
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tuārum |
[of] Thy |
ADJ 1,2 GEN P F |
tuus tua tuum |
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fide, |
[in] confidence, faith |
N 3 ABL S F |
fidēs fideī |
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piīs |
[with] upright, dutiful, respectful, pius |
ADJ 1,2 ABL P |
pius pia pium |
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gaudiīs |
[with] joy |
N 2 ABL P N |
gaudium gaudiī |
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exsultāmus. |
we rejoice |
V 1 PRES IND ACTIVE 1 P |
exsultō exsultāre exsultāvī exsultātus |
Cf. saltus, saltūs, m. |
Et |
And |
CONJ |
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ideō |
therefore |
ADV |
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cum |
with |
PREP ABL |
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Angelīs |
[with] Angels |
N 2 ABL P M |
angelus angelī |
Gk. angelos: messenger, possibly angaros: mounted courier |
et |
and |
CONJ |
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Archangelīs |
[with] Archangels |
N 2 ABL P M |
archangelus archangelī |
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cum |
with |
PREP ABL |
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Thronīs |
[with] Thrones |
N 2 ABL P M |
thronus thronī |
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et |
and |
CONJ |
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Dominātiōnibus |
[with] Dominions |
N 3 ABL P F |
dominātiō dominātiōnis |
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cumque |
and with |
PREP ABL |
+ que |
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omnī |
[with] all |
ADJ 3 ABL S X |
omnis omnis omne |
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mīlitiā |
[with] the soldiery, military service |
N 1 ABL S F |
mīlitia mīlitiæ |
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cælestis |
[of] heavenly |
ADJ 3 GEN S |
cælestis cælestis cæleste |
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exercitūs, |
[of] army |
N 4 GEN S M |
exercitus exercitūs |
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hymnum |
a hymn, song of praise |
N 2 ACC S M |
hymnus hymnī |
Gk. hymnos: song or ode in praise of gods or heroes; hymenaios: wedding song; Hymen, Gk. god of marriage |
glōriæ |
[to] glory |
N 1 DAT S F |
glōria glōriæ |
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tuæ |
[to] Thy |
ADJ 1,2 DAT S F |
tuus tua tuum |
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canimus, |
|
V 3 PRES IND ACTIVE 1 P |
canō canere cecinī cantus |
Perfect supplied by cantō cantāre cantāvī cantātus |
sine |
without |
PREP ABL |
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fīne |
[without] end |
N 3 ABL S C |
fīnis fīnis |
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dīcentēs: |
[us] saying |
VPAR 3 PRES IND NOM ACTIVE P |
dīcō dīcere dīxī dictus |
|
Preface for Lent
(MR 5932)
|
Vērē |
Truly |
ADV |
|
|
dīgnum |
appropriate, meet |
ADJ 1,2 NOM S N |
dīgnus dīgna dīgnum |
|
et |
and |
CONJ |
|
|
iūstum |
just |
ADJ 1,2 NOM S N |
iūstus iūsta iūstum |
|
est, |
it is |
V 5 PRES IND ACTIVE 3 S |
sum esse fuī futūrus |
|
æquum |
fair, right |
ADJ 1,2 NOM S N |
æquus æqua æquum |
|
et |
and |
CONJ |
|
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salūtāre, |
advantageous to salvation, healthful |
ADJ 3 NOM S N |
salūtāris salūtāris salūtāre |
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nōs |
we |
PRON NOM 2 P PERSONAL |
|
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tibi |
[to] You |
PRON DAT S PERSONAL |
|
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semper |
always |
ADV |
|
|
et |
and |
CONJ |
|
|
ubīque |
everywhere |
ADV |
|
|
grātiās |
thanks |
N 1 ACC P F |
grātia grātiæ |
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agere: |
to do, conduct |
V 3 PRES INF ACTIVE |
agō agere ēgī āctus |
Idiom: grātiās agere: to thank, to give thanks |
Domine |
O Lord |
N 2 VOC S M |
dominus dominī |
|
sāncte, |
O holy |
ADJ 1,2 VOC S M |
sānctus sāncta sānctum |
|
Pater |
O Father |
N 3 VOC S M |
pater patris |
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omnipotēns, |
O almighty |
ADJ 3 VOC S |
omnipotēns omnipotēns omnipotēns |
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æterne |
O eternal |
ADJ 1,2 VOC S M |
æternus æterna æternum |
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Deus: |
O God |
N 2 VOC S M |
Deus Deī |
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Quī |
Who |
PRON NOM S M RELATIVE |
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corporalī |
[by] bodily, corporeal |
ADJ 3 ABL S |
corporalis corporalis corporale |
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jējūniō |
[by] a fast, hunger |
N 2 ABL S N |
jējūnium jējūniī |
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vitia |
faults |
N 2 ACC P N |
vitium vitiī |
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comprimīs, |
You suppress, control |
V 3 PRES IND ACTIVE 2 S |
comprimō comprimere compressī compressus |
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mentem |
the mind |
N 3 ACC S F |
mēns mentis |
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ēlevās, |
You lift up |
V 1 PRES IND ACTIVE 2 S |
ēlevō ēlevāre -- ēlevātus |
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virtutem |
strength |
N 3 ACC S F |
virtus virtutis |
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largīris |
You grant, bestow |
VDEP 4 PRES IND 2 S |
largior largīrī -- largītus sum |
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et |
and |
CONJ |
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præmia: |
rewards, recompense |
N 2 ACC P N |
præmium præmiī |
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per |
through |
PREP ACC |
|
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Chrīstum |
[through] Christ |
N 2 ACC S M |
Chrīstus Chrīsti |
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Dominum |
[through] Lord |
N 2 ACC S M |
dominus dominī |
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nostrum. |
our |
ADJ 1,2 ACC S M |
noster nostra nostrum |
|
Per |
Through, by means of |
PREP ACC |
|
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quem |
Whom |
PRON ACC S M RELATIVE |
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majestātem |
majesty |
N 3 ACC S F |
majestās majestātis |
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tuam |
Thy |
ADJ 1,2 ACC S F |
tuus tua tuum |
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laudant |
they praise |
V 1 PRES IND ACTIVE 3 P |
laudō laudāre laudāvī laudātus |
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Angelī, |
angels |
N 2 NOM P M |
angelus angelī |
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adōrant |
they adore |
V 1 PRES IND ACTIVE |
adōro adōrāre adōrāvī adōrātus |
ad + ōrāre |
Dominātiōnēs, |
Dominions |
N 3 NOM P F |
dominātiō dominātiōnis |
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tremunt |
they tremble |
V 3 PRES IND ACTIVE 3 P |
tremō tremere tremuī -- |
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Potestātēs. |
powers, rulers |
N 3 NOM P F |
potestās potestātis |
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Cælī |
The heavens |
N 2 NOM P N |
cælum cælī |
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cælōrumque |
and [of] the heavens |
N 2 GEN P N |
cælum cælī + que |
|
Virtutēs, |
the hosts |
N 3 NOM P F |
virtūs virtūtis |
|
ac |
and |
CONJ |
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beata |
blessed, happy |
ADJ 1,2 NOM P N |
beatus beata beatum |
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Seraphim |
Seraphim |
N |
|
Undeclined |
socia |
associated, sharing |
ADJ 1,2 NOM P N |
socius socia socium |
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exsultātiōne |
[in] exsultation, joy |
N 3 ABL S F |
exsultātiō exsultātiōnis |
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concelebrant. |
they celebrate |
V 1 PRES IND ACTIVE 3 P |
concelebrō concelebrāre concelebrāvī concelebrātus |
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Cum |
With |
PREP ABL |
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quibus |
[with] which |
PRON ABL P RELATIVE |
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|
et |
and |
CONJ |
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nostrās |
our |
ADJ 1,2 ACC P F |
noster nostra nostrum |
|
vōcēs |
voices |
N 3 ACC P F |
vōx vōcis |
|
ut |
that |
CONJ |
|
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admittī |
to be joined, received, admitted, permitted |
V 3 PRES IND PASSIVE |
admittō admittere admīsī admissus |
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iubeās, |
You might command, order |
V 2 PRES SUB ACTIVE 2 S |
iubeō iubēre iussī iussus |
|
dēprecāmur, |
we beseech |
VDEP 1 PRES IND 1 P |
dēprecor dēprecārī -- dēprecātus sum |
dē + precārī: prayer to avert |
supplicī |
[with] kneeling, begging, suppliant-like |
ADJ 3 ABL S |
supplex supplex supplex |
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confessione |
[with] praise |
N 3 ABL S F |
confessiō confessiōnis |
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dīcentēs: |
[us] saying |
VPAR 3 PRES IND NOM ACTIVE P |
dīcō dīcere dīxī dictus |
|